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OpenBoard/src/pdf-merger/Page.cpp

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Open Education Foundation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Groupement d'Intérêt Public pour
* l'Education Numérique en Afrique (GIP ENA)
*
* This file is part of OpenBoard.
*
* OpenBoard is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License,
* with a specific linking exception for the OpenSSL project's
* "OpenSSL" library (or with modified versions of it that use the
* same license as the "OpenSSL" library).
*
* OpenBoard is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with OpenBoard. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "Page.h"
#include "Document.h"
#include "ContentHandler.h"
#include "Exception.h"
#include "MediaBoxElementHandler.h"
#include "CropBoxElementHandler.h"
#include "TypeElementHandler.h"
#include "RemoveHimSelfHandler.h"
#include "AnnotsHandler.h"
#include "RotationHandler.h"
#include "FlateDecode.h"
#include "Utils.h"
#include "Rectangle.h"
#include "Filter.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include "Parser.h"
#include "core/memcheck.h"
using namespace merge_lib;
Page::Page(unsigned int pageNumber): _root(NULL),_pageNumber(pageNumber), _rotation(0)
{
}
Page::~Page()
{
}
std::string & Page::getPageContent()
{
return _root->getObjectContent();
}
const Object::Children & Page::getPageRefs()
{
return _root->getChildren();
}
void Page::recalculateObjectNumbers(unsigned int & newNumber)
{
_root->recalculateObjectNumbers(newNumber);
}
Object * Page::pageToXObject(std::vector<Object *> & allObjects, std::vector<Object *> & annots, bool isCloneNeeded)
{
Object * xObject = (isCloneNeeded) ? _root->getClone(allObjects) : _root;
return _pageToXObject(xObject, annots);
}
Object * Page::_pageToXObject(Object *& page, std::vector<Object *> & annots)
{
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeParent = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Parent");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeBleedBox = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/BleedBox");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeTrimBox = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/TrimBox");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeArtBox = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/ArtBox");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeBoxColorInfo = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/BoxColorInfo");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeRotate = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Rotate");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeThumb = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Thumb");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeB = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/B");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeDur = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Dur");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeTrans = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Trans");
AnnotsHandler * removeAnnots = new AnnotsHandler(page, "/Annots", annots);
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeAA = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/AA");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeID = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/ID");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removePZ = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/PZ");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeSeparationInfo = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/SeparationInfo");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeTabs = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/Tabs");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeTemplateInstantiated = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/TemplateInstantiated");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removePresSteps = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/PresSteps");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeUserUnit = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/UserUnit");
RemoveHimselfHandler * removeVP = new RemoveHimselfHandler(page, "/VP");
ContentHandler * contentHandler = new ContentHandler(page, "/Contents");
CropBoxElementHandler * cropBoxElementHandler = new CropBoxElementHandler(page);
MediaBoxElementHandler * mediaBoxElementHandler = new MediaBoxElementHandler(page);
TypeElementHandler * typeElementHandler = new TypeElementHandler(page);
cropBoxElementHandler->addNextHandler(mediaBoxElementHandler);
mediaBoxElementHandler->addNextHandler(removeParent);
removeParent->addNextHandler(removeBleedBox);
removeBleedBox->addNextHandler(removeTrimBox);
removeTrimBox->addNextHandler(removeArtBox);
removeArtBox->addNextHandler(removeBoxColorInfo);
removeBoxColorInfo->addNextHandler(removeRotate);
removeRotate->addNextHandler(removeThumb);
removeThumb->addNextHandler(removeB);
removeB->addNextHandler(removeDur);
removeDur->addNextHandler(removeTrans);
removeTrans->addNextHandler(removeAnnots);
removeAnnots->addNextHandler(removeAA);
removeAA->addNextHandler(removeID);
removeID->addNextHandler(removePZ);
removePZ->addNextHandler(removeSeparationInfo);
removeSeparationInfo->addNextHandler(removeTabs);
removeTabs->addNextHandler(removeTemplateInstantiated);
removeTemplateInstantiated->addNextHandler(removePresSteps);
removePresSteps->addNextHandler(removeUserUnit);
removeUserUnit->addNextHandler(removeVP);
removeVP->addNextHandler(typeElementHandler);
typeElementHandler->addNextHandler(contentHandler);
cropBoxElementHandler->processObjectContent();
cropBoxElementHandler->changeObjectContent();
delete cropBoxElementHandler;
return page;
}
std::string _getContentOfContentObject(MergePageDescription & description)
{
std::string content("<<\n/Length ");
std::string stream = "";
if(!description.skipBasePage)
{
stream.append("1.000000 0 0 1.000000 0 0 cm\n"
"q\n");
stream.append(description.basePageTransformation.getCMT());
stream.append("/OriginalPage2 Do\n"
"Q\n");
}
if(!description.skipOverlayPage)
{
stream.append("1.000000 0 0 1.000000 0 0 cm\n"
"q\n");
stream.append(description.overlayPageTransformation.getCMT());
stream.append("/OriginalPage1 Do\n"
"Q\n");
}
FlateDecode encoder;
encoder.encode(stream);
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(stream.size()));
content.append("\n/Filter /FlateDecode\n>>\nstream\n");
content.append(stream);
content.append("endstream\n");
return content;
}
void _recalculateAnnotsCoordinates(Object * annotation,
const Rectangle & basePagesRectangle,
const Rectangle & outputPagesRectangle,
const MergePageDescription & description)
{
Q_UNUSED(outputPagesRectangle);
Q_UNUSED(basePagesRectangle);
std::string annotsRectangleName("/Rect");
Object * objectWithRectangle;
unsigned int fake;
annotation->findObject(annotsRectangleName, objectWithRectangle, fake);
std::string annotContent = objectWithRectangle->getObjectContent();
Rectangle annotsRectangle(annotsRectangleName.c_str(), annotContent);
//we move annotation from base page to output page
//that's way annotation should be scaled before all transformations.
//Annotation's coordinates should be recalculated according to new
//page width and height
annotsRectangle.recalculateInternalRectangleCoordinates(description.basePageTransformation.getAnnotsTransformations());
annotsRectangle.updateRectangle(annotation, " ");
}
// function updates parent reference of annotation with new page object
static void _updateAnnotParentPage(Object *annotation,Object *newParentPage)
{
if( annotation )
{
std::string strP = "/P";
std::string &annotContent = annotation->getObjectContent();
size_t startOfP = Parser::findTokenName(annotContent,strP);
if((int) startOfP == -1 )
{
return;
}
size_t endOfP = Parser::findEndOfElementContent(annotContent,startOfP + strP.size());
// lets find object with reference to parent
std::vector<Object *> children = annotation->getChildrenByBounds(startOfP,endOfP);
if( children.size() == 0 )
{
return;
}
Object *childWithP = children[0];
if( childWithP )
{
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent pagePosition = annotation->removeChild(childWithP);
annotation->eraseContent(startOfP,endOfP-startOfP);
std::stringstream strout;
strout <<"/P "<<newParentPage->getObjectNumber()<<" "<<newParentPage->getgenerationNumber()<<" R\n";
// to compensate posible deviation
for(size_t i =strout.str().size();i<endOfP-startOfP;i++)
{
strout<<" ";
}
annotation->insertToContent(startOfP,strout.str());
annotation->addChild(newParentPage,pagePosition);
}
}
}
// function performs adjusting of some color parameters of annotation
// to avoid interference with overlay content
static void _updateAnnotFormColor(Object *annotation )
{
std::string &objectContent = annotation->getObjectContent();
if((int) objectContent.find("/Widget") == -1 )
{
return;
}
size_t startOfAP = Parser::findTokenName(objectContent,"/AP");
if((int) startOfAP == -1 )
{
return;
}
size_t endOfAP = objectContent.find(">>", startOfAP);
std::vector<Object *> aps = annotation->getChildrenByBounds(startOfAP, endOfAP);
for(size_t i = 0; i < aps.size(); ++i)
{
Object * childWithAP = aps[i];
if( !childWithAP->hasStream() )
{
continue;
}
// first lets obtain and decode stream of Annotation appearrence stream
std::string & content = childWithAP->getObjectContent();
Filter filter(childWithAP);
std::string decodedStream;
filter.getDecodedStream(decodedStream);
// lets iterate over stream and find operator f and remove it!
size_t beg = 0;
size_t found = 0;
std::string token;
while(Parser::getNextWord(token,decodedStream,beg,&found))
{
if( token == "f" || token == "F" )
{
if((int) found != -1 )
{
decodedStream[found] = ' ';
}
break;
}
}
// Then we need to update Filter section (if any)
std::string filterStr = "/Filter";
size_t startOfFlate = Parser::findTokenName(content,filterStr);
if((int) startOfFlate != -1 )
{
size_t endOfFlate = Parser::findEndOfElementContent(content,startOfFlate+filterStr.size());
childWithAP->eraseContent(startOfFlate,endOfFlate-startOfFlate);
//encode and put new stream to object content
childWithAP->insertToContent(startOfFlate,"/Filter /FlateDecode ");
FlateDecode flate;
flate.encode(decodedStream);
}
// update the length field
std::string lengthStr = "/Length";
size_t startOfLength = Parser::findTokenName(content,lengthStr,0);
if((int) startOfLength != -1 )
{
size_t endOfLength = Parser::findEndOfElementContent(content,startOfLength + lengthStr.size());
childWithAP->eraseContent(startOfLength,endOfLength-startOfLength);
std::stringstream ostr;
ostr<<"/Length "<< decodedStream.size()<<"\n";
childWithAP->insertToContent(startOfLength,ostr.str());
// update the stream of object with new content
std::string stream("stream");
size_t leftBoundOfContentStream = content.find(stream);
if((int) leftBoundOfContentStream != -1 )
{
size_t rightBoundOfContentStream = content.find("endstream", leftBoundOfContentStream);
if((int) rightBoundOfContentStream == -1 )
{
rightBoundOfContentStream = content.size() - 1;
}
childWithAP->eraseContent(leftBoundOfContentStream, rightBoundOfContentStream - leftBoundOfContentStream);
decodedStream.insert(0,"\nstream\n");
childWithAP->insertToContent(leftBoundOfContentStream,decodedStream);
childWithAP->appendContent("endstream\n");
childWithAP->forgetStreamInFile();
}
}
}
}
// sometimes page object does not have resources,
// they are inherited from parent object
// this method processes such cases and insert resources from parent to page
// for correct X-Object transformation
static void processBasePageResources(Object *basePage)
{
if( basePage == NULL )
{
return;
}
std::string resourceToken = "/Resources";
if((int) Parser::findTokenName(basePage->getObjectContent(),resourceToken) == -1 )
{
// it seems base page does not have resources, they can be located in parent!
Object *resource = basePage->findPatternInObjOrParents(resourceToken);
if( resource )
{
std::string &resContStr = resource->getObjectContent();
size_t startOfRes = Parser::findTokenName(resContStr,resourceToken);
if((int) startOfRes == -1 )
{
// no resources at all
return;
}
size_t endOfRes = Parser::findEndOfElementContent(resContStr,startOfRes + resourceToken.size());
if((int) endOfRes == -1 )
{
return; // broken resources
}
std::string resourceContent = resContStr.substr(startOfRes,endOfRes-startOfRes);
size_t positionToInsert = basePage->getObjectContent().find("<<");
if((int) positionToInsert == -1 )
{
positionToInsert = 0;
resourceContent.insert(0,"<<");
resourceContent.append(">>");
}
else
{
positionToInsert += strlen("<<");
}
// insert obtained resources to base page
basePage->insertToContent(positionToInsert,resourceContent);
// if resource contains childs, then we need to add reference to them to current object
std::vector<Object *> resChilds = resource->getChildrenByBounds(startOfRes, endOfRes);
std::vector<Object *>::const_iterator objectIt(resChilds.begin());
const Object::Children & children = resource->getChildren();
for(; objectIt != resChilds.end(); objectIt++ )
{
Object::Children::const_iterator childrenIt = children.find( (*objectIt)->getObjectNumber());
if( childrenIt != children.end() )
{
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent refPositionInCont = (*childrenIt).second.second;
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent::iterator positionIt(refPositionInCont.begin());
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent newPositions;
for( ;positionIt != refPositionInCont.end(); positionIt++ )
{
newPositions.push_back( (*positionIt) - startOfRes + positionToInsert );
}
basePage->addChild( (*objectIt),newPositions );
}
}
}
}
}
std::string Page::_getMergedPageContent( unsigned int & contentPosition,
unsigned int & parentPosition,
unsigned int & originalPage1Position,
unsigned int & originalPage2Position,
std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> originalPageNumbers,
const MergePageDescription & description,
Object * basePage,
const std::vector<Object *> & annots,
std::vector <Object::ChildAndItPositionInContent> & annotsPositions
)
{
std::string content("<<\n/Type /Page\n");
content.append("/Contents ");
contentPosition = content.size();
//object number 1 will be recalculated during serialization
content.append("1 0 R\n");
Rectangle mediaBox("/MediaBox");
mediaBox.x2 = description.outPageWidth;
mediaBox.y2 = description.outPageHeight;
mediaBox.appendRectangleToString(content, " ");
content.append("/Parent ");
parentPosition = content.size();
//object number 1 will be recalculated during serialization
content.append("1 0 R\n");
content.append("/Resources <<\n"
"/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ]\n"
"/XObject <<\n");
if(!description.skipOverlayPage)
{
content.append("/OriginalPage1 ");
originalPage1Position = content.size();
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(originalPageNumbers.first));
content.append(" 0 R\n");
}
if(!description.skipBasePage)
{
content.append("/OriginalPage2 ");
originalPage2Position = content.size();
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(originalPageNumbers.second));
content.append(" ");
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(basePage->getgenerationNumber()));
content.append(" R\n");
}
content.append(">>\n>>\n");
content.append("/Annots [ ");
if(!description.skipBasePage)
{
Rectangle basePageRectangle("/BBox", basePage->getObjectContent());
for(size_t i = 0; i < annots.size(); ++i)
{
_updateAnnotFormColor(annots[i]);
_recalculateAnnotsCoordinates(annots[i], basePageRectangle, mediaBox, description);
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent annotationPosition;
annotationPosition.push_back(content.size());
Object::ChildAndItPositionInContent annotAndItPosition(annots[i], annotationPosition);
annotsPositions.push_back(annotAndItPosition);
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(annots[i]->getObjectNumber()));
content.append(" ");
content.append(Utils::uIntToStr(annots[i]->getgenerationNumber()));
content.append(" R ");
}
}
content.append("] \n>>\n");
return content;
}
void Page::merge(Page * sourcePage, Document * parentDocument, MergePageDescription & description, bool isPageDuplicated)
{
if( sourcePage == NULL )
{
description.skipBasePage = true;
}
if(!description.skipOverlayPage)
{
// Lets recalculate final transformation of overlay page
// before it will be places into XObject
Rectangle mediaBox("/MediaBox",_root->getObjectContent());
description.overlayPageTransformation.recalculateTranslation(mediaBox.getWidth(),mediaBox.getHeight());
std::vector<Object *> fake;
_pageToXObject(_root, fake);
}
std::vector<Object *> toAllObjects;
std::vector<Object *> annotations;
Object * sourcePageToXObject = 0;
if(!description.skipBasePage)
{
RotationHandler rotationHandler(sourcePage->_root, "/Rotate", *this);
rotationHandler.processObjectContent();
description.basePageTransformation.addRotation(_rotation);
if((int) sourcePage->_root->getObjectContent().find("/Annots") != -1 )
{
Object *crop = sourcePage->_root->findPatternInObjOrParents("/CropBox");
if( crop )
{
// we need to calculate special compensational shifting
// for annotations if cropbox is starting not from 0,0
Rectangle mediaBox("/CropBox", crop->getObjectContent());
if( !Utils::doubleEquals(mediaBox.x1,0) || !Utils::doubleEquals(mediaBox.y1,0) )
{
double shiftX = Utils::doubleEquals(mediaBox.x1,0)?0:-mediaBox.x1;
double shiftY = Utils::doubleEquals(mediaBox.y1,0)?0:-mediaBox.y1;
Translation compensation(shiftX,shiftY);
description.basePageTransformation.addAnnotsTransformation(compensation);
}
}
}
processBasePageResources(sourcePage->_root);
sourcePageToXObject = sourcePage->pageToXObject(toAllObjects, annotations, isPageDuplicated);
Rectangle mediaBox("/BBox", sourcePageToXObject->getObjectContent());
description.basePageTransformation.recalculateTranslation(mediaBox.getWidth(),mediaBox.getHeight());
}
Object * catalog = 0;
unsigned int fake;
if(!parentDocument->getDocumentObject()->findObject(std::string("/Kids"), catalog, fake))
{
std::string error("Wrong document ");
error.append("There is no object with Kids field");
throw Exception(error);
}
Object::ReferencePositionsInContent pagePosition = catalog->removeChild(_root);
//create merged Page
unsigned int contentPosition, parentPosition, originalPage1Position, originalPage2Position;
std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> originalPageNumbers(_root->getObjectNumber(), 0);
if(!description.skipBasePage)
originalPageNumbers.second = sourcePageToXObject->getObjectNumber();
std::vector <Object::ChildAndItPositionInContent> annotsAndItPositions;
std::string mergedPageContent = _getMergedPageContent(contentPosition,
parentPosition,
originalPage1Position,
originalPage2Position,
originalPageNumbers,
description,
sourcePageToXObject,
annotations,
annotsAndItPositions
);
Object * mergedPage = new Object(_root->getObjectNumber(), _root->getgenerationNumber(), mergedPageContent);
toAllObjects.push_back(mergedPage);
std::vector < unsigned int > contentPositionVec, parentPositionVec, originalPage1PositionVec, originalPage2PositionVec;
contentPositionVec.push_back(contentPosition);
parentPositionVec.push_back(parentPosition);
originalPage1PositionVec.push_back(originalPage1Position);
originalPage2PositionVec.push_back(originalPage2Position);
Object * contentOfMergedPage = new Object(1, 0, _getContentOfContentObject(description));
toAllObjects.push_back(contentOfMergedPage);
parentDocument->addToAllObjects(toAllObjects);
mergedPage->addChild(contentOfMergedPage, contentPositionVec);
mergedPage->addChild(catalog, parentPositionVec);
if(!description.skipOverlayPage)
mergedPage->addChild(_root, originalPage1PositionVec);
if(!description.skipBasePage)
mergedPage->addChild(sourcePageToXObject, originalPage2PositionVec);
// Annotation parent page should be changed, since we moved old page
// to Xobject
if( !description.skipBasePage )
{
for(size_t i = 0; i< annotations.size();i++)
{
_updateAnnotParentPage(annotations[i],mergedPage);
}
}
for(size_t i = 0; i < annotsAndItPositions.size(); ++i)
{
mergedPage->addChild(annotsAndItPositions[i].first, annotsAndItPositions[i].second);
}
catalog->addChild(mergedPage, pagePosition);
_root = mergedPage;
}