|
|
|
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@ |
|
|
|
|
#include "UBFFmpegVideoEncoder.h" |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Future proofing
|
|
|
|
|
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < AV_VERSION_INT(55,28,1) |
|
|
|
|
#define av_frame_alloc avcodec_alloc_frame |
|
|
|
|
#define av_frame_free avcodec_free_frame |
|
|
|
|
#endif |
|
|
|
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
// Utility functions
|
|
|
|
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QString avErrorToQString(int errnum) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
@ -15,14 +13,51 @@ QString avErrorToQString(int errnum) |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
* @brief Constructor for the ffmpeg video encoder |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
* This class provides an interface between the screencast controller and the ffmpeg |
|
|
|
|
* back-end. It initializes the audio and video encoders and frees them when done; |
|
|
|
|
* a worker thread handles the actual encoding and writing of frames. |
|
|
|
|
* @brief Write a given frame to the audio stream or, if a null frame is passed, flush the stream. |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
* @param frame An AVFrame to be written to the stream, or NULL to flush the stream |
|
|
|
|
* @param packet A (reusable) packet, used to temporarily store frame data |
|
|
|
|
* @param stream The stream to write to |
|
|
|
|
* @param outputFormatContext The output format context |
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
void writeFrame(AVFrame *frame, AVPacket *packet, AVStream *stream, AVFormatContext *outputFormatContext) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
int gotOutput, ret; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_init_packet(packet); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
do { |
|
|
|
|
if (stream->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) |
|
|
|
|
ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(stream->codec, packet, frame, &gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
ret = avcodec_encode_video2(stream->codec, packet, frame, &gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Couldn't encode audio frame: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (gotOutput) { |
|
|
|
|
AVRational codecTimebase = stream->codec->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
AVRational streamVideoTimebase = stream->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_packet_rescale_ts(packet, codecTimebase, streamVideoTimebase); |
|
|
|
|
packet->stream_index = stream->index; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_interleaved_write_frame(outputFormatContext, packet); |
|
|
|
|
av_packet_unref(packet); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} while (gotOutput && !frame); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void flushStream(AVPacket *packet, AVStream *stream, AVFormatContext *outputFormatContext) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
writeFrame(NULL, packet, stream, outputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
// UBFFmpegVideoEncoder
|
|
|
|
|
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::UBFFmpegVideoEncoder(QObject* parent) |
|
|
|
|
: UBAbstractVideoEncoder(parent) |
|
|
|
|
, mOutputFormatContext(NULL) |
|
|
|
@ -34,18 +69,8 @@ UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::UBFFmpegVideoEncoder(QObject* parent) |
|
|
|
|
, mAudioSampleRate(44100) |
|
|
|
|
, mAudioFrameCount(0) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (mShouldRecordAudio) { |
|
|
|
|
mAudioInput = new UBMicrophoneInput(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
connect(mAudioInput, SIGNAL(audioLevelChanged(quint8)), |
|
|
|
|
this, SIGNAL(audioLevelChanged(quint8))); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
connect(mAudioInput, SIGNAL(dataAvailable(QByteArray)), |
|
|
|
|
this, SLOT(onAudioAvailable(QByteArray))); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mVideoTimebase = 100 * framesPerSecond(); |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "timebase: " << mVideoTimebase; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mVideoEncoderThread = new QThread; |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker = new UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker(this); |
|
|
|
@ -78,7 +103,7 @@ UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::~UBFFmpegVideoEncoder() |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::setLastErrorMessage(const QString& pMessage) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "FFmpeg video encoder:" << pMessage; |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "FFmpeg video encoder:" << pMessage; |
|
|
|
|
mLastErrorMessage = pMessage; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ -182,12 +207,20 @@ bool UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::init() |
|
|
|
|
if (mShouldRecordAudio) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Microphone input
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mAudioInput = new UBMicrophoneInput(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
connect(mAudioInput, SIGNAL(audioLevelChanged(quint8)), |
|
|
|
|
this, SIGNAL(audioLevelChanged(quint8))); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
connect(mAudioInput, SIGNAL(dataAvailable(QByteArray)), |
|
|
|
|
this, SLOT(onAudioAvailable(QByteArray))); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!mAudioInput->init()) { |
|
|
|
|
setLastErrorMessage("Couldn't initialize audio input"); |
|
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int inChannelCount = mAudioInput->channelCount(); |
|
|
|
|
int inSampleRate = mAudioInput->sampleRate(); |
|
|
|
|
int inSampleSize = mAudioInput->sampleSize(); |
|
|
|
@ -197,6 +230,7 @@ bool UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::init() |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "inSampleSize = " << inSampleSize; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Codec
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVCodec * audioCodec = avcodec_find_encoder(mOutputFormatContext->oformat->audio_codec); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!audioCodec) { |
|
|
|
@ -227,7 +261,8 @@ bool UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::init() |
|
|
|
|
return false; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Resampling / format converting context
|
|
|
|
|
// The input (raw sound from the microphone) may not match the codec's sampling rate,
|
|
|
|
|
// sample format or number of channels; we use libswresample to convert and resample it
|
|
|
|
|
mSwrContext = swr_alloc(); |
|
|
|
|
if (!mSwrContext) { |
|
|
|
|
setLastErrorMessage("Could not allocate resampler context"); |
|
|
|
@ -277,13 +312,6 @@ bool UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::init() |
|
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::newPixmap(const QImage &pImage, long timestamp) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
// really necessary?
|
|
|
|
|
static bool isFirstFrame = true; |
|
|
|
|
if (isFirstFrame) { |
|
|
|
|
timestamp = 0; |
|
|
|
|
isFirstFrame = false; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!mVideoWorker->isRunning()) { |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Encoder worker thread not running. Queuing frame."; |
|
|
|
|
mPendingFrames.enqueue({pImage, timestamp}); |
|
|
|
@ -294,7 +322,7 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::newPixmap(const QImage &pImage, long timestamp) |
|
|
|
|
while (!mPendingFrames.isEmpty()) { |
|
|
|
|
AVFrame* avFrame = convertImageFrame(mPendingFrames.dequeue()); |
|
|
|
|
if (avFrame) |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueFrame(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueVideoFrame(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// note: if converting the frame turns out to be too slow to do here, it
|
|
|
|
@ -303,7 +331,7 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::newPixmap(const QImage &pImage, long timestamp) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVFrame* avFrame = convertImageFrame({pImage, timestamp}); |
|
|
|
|
if (avFrame) |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueFrame(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueVideoFrame(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// signal the worker that frames are available
|
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->mWaitCondition.wakeAll(); |
|
|
|
@ -331,7 +359,7 @@ AVFrame* UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::convertImageFrame(ImageFrame frame) |
|
|
|
|
if (av_image_alloc(avFrame->data, avFrame->linesize, mVideoStream->codec->width, |
|
|
|
|
mVideoStream->codec->height, mVideoStream->codec->pix_fmt, 32) < 0) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
setLastErrorMessage("Couldn't allocate image"); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Couldn't allocate image"; |
|
|
|
|
return NULL; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ -378,7 +406,7 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::processAudio(QByteArray &data) |
|
|
|
|
codecContext->channels, outSamplesCount, |
|
|
|
|
codecContext->sample_fmt, 0); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) { |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Could not allocate audio samples" << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Could not allocate audio samples" << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
return; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ -387,14 +415,14 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::processAudio(QByteArray &data) |
|
|
|
|
outSamples, outSamplesCount, |
|
|
|
|
(const uint8_t **)&inSamples, inSamplesCount); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) { |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Error converting audio samples: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Error converting audio samples: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
return; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Append the converted samples to the out buffer.
|
|
|
|
|
ret = av_audio_fifo_write(mAudioOutBuffer, (void**)outSamples, outSamplesCount); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) { |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Could not write to FIFO queue: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Could not write to FIFO queue: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
return; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ -413,18 +441,18 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::processAudio(QByteArray &data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = av_frame_get_buffer(avFrame, 0); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) { |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Couldn't allocate frame: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Couldn't allocate frame: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
break; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = av_audio_fifo_read(mAudioOutBuffer, (void**)avFrame->data, codecContext->frame_size); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "Could not read from FIFO queue: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
qWarning() << "Could not read from FIFO queue: " << avErrorToQString(ret); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else { |
|
|
|
|
mAudioFrameCount += codecContext->frame_size; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueAudio(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
mVideoWorker->queueAudioFrame(avFrame); |
|
|
|
|
framesAdded = true; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
@ -437,58 +465,14 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoder::finishEncoding() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
qDebug() << "VideoEncoder::finishEncoding called"; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Some frames may not be encoded, so we call avcodec_encode_video2 until they're all done
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int gotOutput; |
|
|
|
|
do { |
|
|
|
|
// TODO: get rid of duplicated code (videoWorker does almost exactly this during encoding)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVPacket* packet = mVideoWorker->mVideoPacket; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (avcodec_encode_video2(mVideoStream->codec, packet, NULL, &gotOutput) < 0) { |
|
|
|
|
setLastErrorMessage("Couldn't encode frame to video"); |
|
|
|
|
continue; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
if (gotOutput) { |
|
|
|
|
AVRational codecTimebase = mVideoStream->codec->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
AVRational streamVideoTimebase = mVideoStream->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_packet_rescale_ts(packet, codecTimebase, streamVideoTimebase); |
|
|
|
|
packet->stream_index = mVideoStream->index; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_interleaved_write_frame(mOutputFormatContext, packet); |
|
|
|
|
av_packet_unref(packet); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} while (gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (mShouldRecordAudio) { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int gotOutput, ret; |
|
|
|
|
do { |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVPacket* packet = mVideoWorker->mAudioPacket; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(mAudioStream->codec, packet, NULL, &gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) |
|
|
|
|
setLastErrorMessage("Couldn't encode frame to audio"); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (gotOutput) { |
|
|
|
|
AVRational codecTimebase = mAudioStream->codec->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
AVRational streamVideoTimebase = mAudioStream->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_packet_rescale_ts(packet, codecTimebase, streamVideoTimebase); |
|
|
|
|
packet->stream_index = mAudioStream->index; |
|
|
|
|
flushStream(mVideoWorker->mVideoPacket, mVideoStream, mOutputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_interleaved_write_frame(mOutputFormatContext, packet); |
|
|
|
|
av_packet_unref(packet); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} while (gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
if (mShouldRecordAudio) |
|
|
|
|
flushStream(mVideoWorker->mAudioPacket, mAudioStream, mOutputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_write_trailer(mOutputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
avio_close(mOutputFormatContext->pb); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
avcodec_close(mVideoStream->codec); |
|
|
|
|
sws_freeContext(mSwsContext); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@ -517,7 +501,13 @@ UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker(UBFFmpegVideoEncoder* con |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::~UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker() |
|
|
|
|
{} |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (mVideoPacket) |
|
|
|
|
delete mVideoPacket; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (mAudioPacket) |
|
|
|
|
delete mAudioPacket; |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::stopEncoding() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
@ -526,7 +516,7 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::stopEncoding() |
|
|
|
|
mWaitCondition.wakeAll(); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueFrame(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueVideoFrame(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (frame) { |
|
|
|
|
mFrameQueueMutex.lock(); |
|
|
|
@ -535,7 +525,7 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueFrame(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueAudio(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueAudioFrame(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
if (frame) { |
|
|
|
|
mFrameQueueMutex.lock(); |
|
|
|
@ -544,7 +534,6 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::queueAudio(AVFrame* frame) |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
* The main encoding function. Takes the queued image frames and |
|
|
|
|
* assembles them into the video |
|
|
|
@ -574,77 +563,13 @@ void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::runEncoding() |
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::writeLatestVideoFrame() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
AVFrame* frame = mImageQueue.dequeue(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int gotOutput; |
|
|
|
|
av_init_packet(mVideoPacket); |
|
|
|
|
mVideoPacket->data = NULL; |
|
|
|
|
mVideoPacket->size = 0; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// qDebug() << "Encoding frame to video. Pts: " << frame->pts << "/" << mController->mVideoTimebase;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (avcodec_encode_video2(mController->mVideoStream->codec, mVideoPacket, frame, &gotOutput) < 0) |
|
|
|
|
emit error("Error encoding video frame"); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (gotOutput) { |
|
|
|
|
AVRational codecTimebase = mController->mVideoStream->codec->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
AVRational streamVideoTimebase = mController->mVideoStream->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// recalculate the timestamp to match the stream's timebase
|
|
|
|
|
av_packet_rescale_ts(mVideoPacket, codecTimebase, streamVideoTimebase); |
|
|
|
|
mVideoPacket->stream_index = mController->mVideoStream->index; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// qDebug() << "Writing encoded packet to file; pts: " << mVideoPacket->pts << "/" << streamVideoTimebase.den;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_interleaved_write_frame(mController->mOutputFormatContext, mVideoPacket); |
|
|
|
|
av_packet_unref(mVideoPacket); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Duct-tape solution. I assume there's a better way of doing this, but:
|
|
|
|
|
// some players like VLC show a black screen until the second frame (which
|
|
|
|
|
// can be several seconds after the first one). Simply duplicating the first frame
|
|
|
|
|
// seems to solve this problem, and also allows the thumbnail to be generated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static bool firstRun = true; |
|
|
|
|
if (firstRun) { |
|
|
|
|
firstRun = false; |
|
|
|
|
frame->pts += 1; |
|
|
|
|
mImageQueue.enqueue(frame); // only works when the queue is empty at this point. todo: clean this up!
|
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
else |
|
|
|
|
// free the frame
|
|
|
|
|
writeFrame(frame, mVideoPacket, mController->mVideoStream, mController->mOutputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
av_frame_free(&frame); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void UBFFmpegVideoEncoderWorker::writeLatestAudioFrame() |
|
|
|
|
{ |
|
|
|
|
AVFrame *frame = mAudioQueue.dequeue(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int gotOutput, ret; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_init_packet(mAudioPacket); |
|
|
|
|
mAudioPacket->data = NULL; |
|
|
|
|
mAudioPacket->size = 0; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
//qDebug() << "Encoding audio frame";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(mController->mAudioStream->codec, mAudioPacket, frame, &gotOutput); |
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0) |
|
|
|
|
emit error(QString("Error encoding audio frame: ") + avErrorToQString(ret)); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
else if (gotOutput) { |
|
|
|
|
//qDebug() << "Writing audio frame to stream";
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AVRational codecTimebase = mController->mAudioStream->codec->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
AVRational streamVideoTimebase = mController->mAudioStream->time_base; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_packet_rescale_ts(mAudioPacket, codecTimebase, streamVideoTimebase); |
|
|
|
|
mAudioPacket->stream_index = mController->mAudioStream->index; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
av_interleaved_write_frame(mController->mOutputFormatContext, mAudioPacket); |
|
|
|
|
av_packet_unref(mAudioPacket); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
writeFrame(frame, mAudioPacket, mController->mAudioStream, mController->mOutputFormatContext); |
|
|
|
|
av_frame_free(&frame); |
|
|
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|