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# Анализ логов |
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|
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## Введение |
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|
||||
Во время своей работы ОС Linux ведет журнал происходящих событий уровня ядра и userspace. Стоит задача извлекать из журнала события, представляющие интерес для аналитики и статистики. |
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|
||||
Лог в текстовом формате можно получить следующей командой от root: |
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|
||||
`journalctl -b 0` |
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|
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Лог в формате JSON можно получить следующей командой от root: |
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|
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`journalctl -b 0 -o json` |
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|
||||
Пример находится в [data/journalctl.txt](data/journalctl.txt) |
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|
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Для форматирования JSON можно использовать утилиту jq(1): |
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|
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`journalctl -b 0 -o json | jq "."` |
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|
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[data/journalctl.json](data/journalctl.json) |
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|
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Далее по тексту приводятся выдержки из этих файлов. Т.к. формат JSON обычно удобнее для машинной обработки, приводятся выдержки из него. Все те же самые события есть и в текстовом формате. |
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|
||||
Механизм централизованного сбора логов находится за рамками настоящего документа. |
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|
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Уникальный идентификатор устройства находится в файле `/etc/machine-id`. При установке по PXE необходимо обеспечивать его уникальность. |
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|
||||
## События |
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|
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### Включение устройства |
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|
||||
Это первое сообщение в логе. В качестве сообщения выводится uname. |
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|
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```json |
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{ |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
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"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "0", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2290;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=4fca9f;t=5e8a389e7ec27;x=b5c2a95c90f7981c", |
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"PRIORITY": "5", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663163974544423", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "5229215", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel", |
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"MESSAGE": "Linux version 5.10.137-std-def-alt1 (builder@localhost.localdomain) (gcc-10 (GCC) 10.3.1 20210703 (ALT Sisyphus 10.3.1-alt2), GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.35.2.20210110) #1 SMP Wed Aug 24 12:31:53 UTC 2022" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
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### Выключение устройства |
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|
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Рекомендуется ориентироваться на вход системы в target systemd `poweroff.target` |
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|
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```json |
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{ |
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"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "-.slice", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"MESSAGE": "Reached target System Power Off.", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2ce0;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=809f16e0;t=5e8a409eca4e6;x=ab8da413467f46ce", |
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"_EXE": "/lib/systemd/systemd", |
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"UNIT": "poweroff.target", |
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"CODE_FUNC": "job_emit_done_message", |
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"TID": "1", |
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"_COMM": "systemd", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663166122337374", |
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"CODE_LINE": "713", |
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"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "init.scope", |
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"_CMDLINE": "/sbin/init splash", |
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"_UID": "0", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "systemd", |
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"CODE_FILE": "src/core/job.c", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663166122337510", |
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"MESSAGE_ID": "39f53479d3a045ac8e11786248231fbf", |
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"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/init.scope", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "2157909728", |
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"INVOCATION_ID": "1a99252c4e3a4100b16709983339fcc4", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
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"_GID": "0", |
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"_PID": "1", |
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"JOB_ID": "3255", |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"JOB_TYPE": "start", |
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"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "1ffffffffff", |
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"JOB_RESULT": "done", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
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### Логин в устройство |
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|
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Можно смотреть события PAM, например: |
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|
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```json |
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{ |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=280f;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=e36ed39;t=5e8a397cf0ec1;x=53746d37c153ddc", |
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"MESSAGE": "pam_tcb(sddm:auth): Authentication passed for teacher from (uid=0)", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "238480697", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_CMDLINE": "/usr/libexec/sddm/sddm-helper --socket /tmp/sddm-authadababf6-da82-470f-a58a-f09332c714af --id 1 --start /usr/lib/kf5/bin/startplasma-x11 --user teacher", |
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"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/system.slice/prefdm.service", |
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"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "d01e87e665194c96a1e2260288444968", |
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"_UID": "0", |
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"_COMM": "sddm-helper", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "syslog", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"SYSLOG_TIMESTAMP": "Sep 14 17:03:27 ", |
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"_PID": "2761", |
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"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164207795860", |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"_GID": "0", |
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"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "prefdm.service", |
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"_EXE": "/usr/libexec/sddm/sddm-helper", |
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"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "1ffffffffff", |
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"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "system.slice", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "10", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164207795905", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "sddm-helper" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
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Однако будет удобнее ориентироваться на запуск `user-$UID.slice`: |
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|
||||
```json |
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{ |
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"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/init.scope", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3", |
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"_UID": "0", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"JOB_RESULT": "done", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "systemd", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164207801126", |
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"JOB_ID": "1480", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=281a;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=e37019e;t=5e8a397cf2326;x=3103dcbe46f278c8", |
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"_CMDLINE": "/sbin/init splash", |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"_GID": "0", |
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"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "init.scope", |
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"INVOCATION_ID": "11a0b0538275491d9f27021fde8251a5", |
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"CODE_FUNC": "job_emit_done_message", |
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"MESSAGE_ID": "39f53479d3a045ac8e11786248231fbf", |
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"UNIT": "user-500.slice", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "238485918", |
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"_COMM": "systemd", |
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"JOB_TYPE": "start", |
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"CODE_LINE": "713", |
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"CODE_FILE": "src/core/job.c", |
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"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164207801121", |
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"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "1ffffffffff", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"TID": "1", |
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"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "-.slice", |
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"_EXE": "/lib/systemd/systemd", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
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"MESSAGE": "Created slice User Slice of UID 500.", |
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"_PID": "1" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
||||
### Блокировка устройства |
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|
||||
Сейчас нормально не логируется. Можно попробовать сделать службу, запускаемую при наступлении нужной target systemd. Или что-то делать (писать в лог), когда polkit выдает разрешение на блокировку. |
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|
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### Разблокировка устройства |
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|
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Стоит повысить качество логирования приблизительно как описано выше, однако можно видеть события, когда разблокировщик прошел авторизацию: |
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|
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```json |
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{ |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "10", |
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"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164791279391", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"_EXE": "/usr/libexec/kf5/kcheckpass", |
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"_SYSTEMD_USER_SLICE": "-.slice", |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "9297989dd5504b23a850c1a77e02d08c", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "syslog", |
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"SYSLOG_PID": "3495", |
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"_GID": "500", |
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"SYSLOG_TIMESTAMP": "Sep 14 17:13:11 ", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"_UID": "500", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kcheckpass", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=67dc1471c824495d8b7ca28b2a9a0b85;i=2939;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=3148c14d;t=5e8a3ba964f53;x=f7329ba3eda2e7c7", |
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"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "user-500.slice", |
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"_SYSTEMD_OWNER_UID": "500", |
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"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/user.slice/user-500.slice/session-4.scope", |
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"_SYSTEMD_SESSION": "4", |
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"_CMDLINE": "kcheckpass -m classic -S 30", |
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"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "0", |
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"_AUDIT_LOGINUID": "500", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164791279443", |
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"_AUDIT_SESSION": "4", |
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"_PID": "3495", |
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"MESSAGE": "pam_tcb(kf5-screenlocker:auth): Authentication passed for teacher from teacher(uid=500)", |
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"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "session-4.scope", |
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"_COMM": "kcheckpass", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "826851661" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
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### Подключение стороннего устройства |
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|
||||
Данные события отражаются в логе ядра (`dmesg`) и дублируются в `journalctl`, при необходимости можно вешать ionotify на `/sys`. |
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|
||||
Подключение USB-флешки: |
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|
||||
```json |
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{ |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel", |
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"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "852503228", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164816917389", |
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"_KERNEL_DEVICE": "+usb:1-2", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
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"MESSAGE": "usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=293d;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=32cff589;t=5e8a3bc1d838d;x=564ac454a42de005", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "852489609", |
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"_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM": "usb", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0" |
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} |
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``` |
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|
||||
```json |
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{ |
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"_KERNEL_DEVICE": "+usb:1-2:1.0", |
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"PRIORITY": "6", |
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"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2940;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=32d2859b;t=5e8a3bc2013a1;x=30d8b837a01ad916", |
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"_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM": "usb", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_UDEV_SYSNAME": "1-2:1.0", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "852657563", |
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"MESSAGE": "usb-storage 1-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected", |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
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"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "852671778", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164817085345", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d" |
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} |
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``` |
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``` |
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{ |
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"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=294c;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=32e33ee3;t=5e8a3bc30cce8;x=f090741ef2f21e1e", |
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"PRIORITY": "5", |
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"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "853767704", |
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"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel", |
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"_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM": "scsi", |
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"_UDEV_SYSNAME": "3:0:0:0", |
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"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
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"MESSAGE": "sd 3:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk", |
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"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164818181352", |
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"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "853753571", |
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"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
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"_KERNEL_DEVICE": "+scsi:3:0:0:0", |
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"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0" |
||||
} |
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``` |
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|
||||
### Отключение стороннего устройства |
||||
|
||||
Отключение USB-флешки: |
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|
||||
```json |
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{ |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165049801310", |
||||
"_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM": "usb", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
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"_UDEV_SYSNAME": "1-2", |
||||
"MESSAGE": "usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 4", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"_UDEV_DEVNODE": "/dev/bus/usb/001/004", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"_KERNEL_DEVICE": "c189:3", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1085373528", |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1085390460", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2abc;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=40b17c58;t=5e8a3c9ff0a5e;x=ef8248b678039a0f", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
|
||||
### Подключение к Wi-Fi |
||||
|
||||
```json |
||||
{ |
||||
"SYSLOG_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "200534e2", |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164210362279", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
||||
"_GID": "0", |
||||
"CODE_LINE": "2483", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "9bb6fc2091444ee9856ef1db55a5def0", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=28b0;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=e5e161f;t=5e8a397f637a7;x=ee8629ba9894c074", |
||||
"NM_DEVICE": "wlp0s20f3", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "241047071", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"NM_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO", |
||||
"CODE_FILE": "src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "system.slice", |
||||
"NM_LOG_DOMAINS": "WIFI,DEVICE", |
||||
"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164210362119", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/system.slice/NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_UID": "0", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC": "235.046905", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"_COMM": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"_CMDLINE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon", |
||||
"MESSAGE": "<info> [1663164210.3621] device (wlp0s20f3): Activation: (wifi) Stage 2 of 5 (Device Configure) successful. Connected to wireless network \"DigitalCenter_5G\"", |
||||
"_EXE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager", |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_BOOTTIME": "241.046905", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
### Отключение Wi-Fi |
||||
```json |
||||
{ |
||||
"MESSAGE": "<info> [1663164926.3556] device (wlp0s20f3): state change: activated -> deactivating (reason 'user-requested', sys-iface-state: 'managed')", |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164926355785", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3", |
||||
"_EXE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager", |
||||
"NM_DEVICE": "wlp0s20f3", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "9bb6fc2091444ee9856ef1db55a5def0", |
||||
"_UID": "0", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC": "955.927898", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=29fa;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=3955db44;t=5e8a3c2a36949;x=8d461b4a324f3fb9", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/system.slice/NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"CODE_LINE": "16516", |
||||
"_CMDLINE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_BOOTTIME": "961.927898", |
||||
"CODE_FILE": "src/core/devices/nm-device.c", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"SYSLOG_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "200534e2", |
||||
"_GID": "0", |
||||
"NM_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "system.slice", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
||||
"NM_LOG_DOMAINS": "DEVICE", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "961928004", |
||||
"_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
||||
"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663164926355747", |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"_COMM": "NetworkManager" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
|
||||
### Подключение Ethernet |
||||
|
||||
```json |
||||
{ |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"_COMM": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1040164086", |
||||
"NM_LOG_DOMAINS": "DEVICE", |
||||
"_UID": "0", |
||||
"_GID": "0", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC": "1034.164025", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_BOOTTIME": "1040.164025", |
||||
"NM_DEVICE": "enp0s31f6", |
||||
"CODE_LINE": "16738", |
||||
"_CMDLINE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2a4e;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=3dffa4f6;t=5e8a3c74d32fc;x=9effed904fd09e8b", |
||||
"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165004591824", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "system.slice", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/system.slice/NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"SYSLOG_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "200534e2", |
||||
"_PID": "2443", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3", |
||||
"CODE_FILE": "src/core/devices/nm-device.c", |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165004591868", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
||||
"MESSAGE": "<info> [1663165004.5918] device (enp0s31f6): Activation: successful, device activated.", |
||||
"NM_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "9bb6fc2091444ee9856ef1db55a5def0", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"_EXE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "NetworkManager.service" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
|
||||
### Отключение Ethernet |
||||
|
||||
Событие физического отсоединения кабеля: |
||||
|
||||
``` |
||||
{ |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165006597376", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1042169594", |
||||
"_UDEV_SYSNAME": "0000:00:1f.6", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"_KERNEL_DEVICE": "+pci:0000:00:1f.6", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "kernel", |
||||
"MESSAGE": "e1000e-ext 0000:00:1f.6 enp0s31f6: NIC Link is Down", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "kernel", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2a56;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=3e1e3efa;t=5e8a3c76bcd00;x=9fcd1e133f0bb261", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "0", |
||||
"_KERNEL_SUBSYSTEM": "pci", |
||||
"_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1042186286" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
|
||||
Событие программного выключения (в данном случае оно автоматически последовало за физическим отсоединением кабеля): |
||||
|
||||
``` |
||||
{ |
||||
"_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165012599797", |
||||
"_CMDLINE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager --no-daemon", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_BOOTTIME": "1048.171939", |
||||
"SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"NM_LOG_DOMAINS": "DEVICE", |
||||
"CODE_FILE": "src/core/devices/nm-device.c", |
||||
"SYSLOG_FACILITY": "3", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_SLICE": "system.slice", |
||||
"_TRANSPORT": "journal", |
||||
"NM_DEVICE": "enp0s31f6", |
||||
"MESSAGE": "<info> [1663165012.5997] device (enp0s31f6): state change: activated -> unavailable (reason 'carrier-changed', sys-iface-state: 'managed')", |
||||
"__CURSOR": "s=b45ff6a034b548efbbc4ddb9caf572a2;i=2a57;b=b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d;m=3e79d622;t=5e8a3c7c76428;x=1140c064ad71ca6a", |
||||
"PRIORITY": "6", |
||||
"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP": "1663165012599848", |
||||
"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP": "1048172066", |
||||
"_MACHINE_ID": "446da133a2cb49efbe840eb66307756b", |
||||
"TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC": "1042.171939", |
||||
"_GID": "0", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"_EXE": "/usr/sbin/NetworkManager", |
||||
"NM_LOG_LEVEL": "INFO", |
||||
"CODE_LINE": "16516", |
||||
"_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_CGROUP": "/system.slice/NetworkManager.service", |
||||
"_BOOT_ID": "b7c4b78ba3cb403ea89f99ea2801a34d", |
||||
"SYSLOG_PID": "2443", |
||||
"_COMM": "NetworkManager", |
||||
"_CAP_EFFECTIVE": "200534e2", |
||||
"_UID": "0", |
||||
"_SYSTEMD_INVOCATION_ID": "9bb6fc2091444ee9856ef1db55a5def0", |
||||
"_HOSTNAME": "ncco-2-icl1.local" |
||||
} |
||||
``` |
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in new issue